Unlocking the Secrets of Molecular Separation: SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis
When it comes to analyzing proteins, one technique stands out as a cornerstone in the field of biochemistry: SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. Developed by Kendrick Labs Inc., this powerful method has been instrumental in our understanding of proteins and their various functions. In this article, we will explore the fundamentals of SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, its applications, and how it has revolutionized the world of molecular biology. The Basics of SDS-PAGE Electrophoresis SDS-PAGE, or Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis, is a widely used technique for separating proteins based on their molecular weight. It relies on the principles of electrophoresis to drive the movement of charged molecules through a gel matrix. Here's how it works: Sample Preparation: First, the protein sample is prepared by denaturing the proteins using a detergent called SDS (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate). This process unfolds the proteins and coats them with a negative charge, maki...